Kidney stones are hard deposits consisting of minerals and salts that develop inside your kidneys. They are also known as renal calculi, nephrolithiasis, or urolithiasis. Kidney stones can be caused by a variety of factors; Possible contributing factors include inadequate hydration, excessive or insufficient activity, obesity, weight loss surgery, and a diet high in salt or sugar.

One or more of the following could represent the symptoms:

• significant lower back ache on either side
• more nebulous pain or a persistent stomach ache
• pee with blood in it, nausea or vomiting, fever, and chills
• urine that is hazy or has a foul smell

Your kidneys are damaged and will not be able to filter blood as effectively as it should if you have chronic kidney disease (CKD). Diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, and a family history of kidney failure are the primary risk factors for developing renal disease.

Until their kidney disease is advanced, the majority of people may not exhibit any significant symptoms. You might see, though, that you have less energy and more fatigue, difficulty concentrating, poor appetite, trouble sleeping, cramping in your muscles at night, puffiness under your eyes, especially in the morning, dry, itchy skin, and the need to urinate more frequently, especially at night.

Kidney cyst are fluid-filled sacs within the kidneys. One or more cysts may exist in either one or both kidneys. Simple kidney cysts can occasionally enlarge to the point where they throb in a person's back, side, or upper abdomen. The infection of these cysts can also result in pain, fever, and soreness. Kidney cysts that are symptomatic or obstructing the normal passage of blood or urine through the kidney may require treatment with a technique called sclerotherapy, in which the cyst is punctured with a large needle under the guidance of ultrasound. The cyst is then filled with an alcohol-based solution to harden it after being drained. Once the cyst has grown sufficiently that is enlarged then laparoscopic surgery is the only option.

Kidney tumors are abnormal growths that develop within the kidney. They can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). These tumors can be caused by various factors, including genetic predisposition, smoking, certain medications, and exposure to harmful chemicals.

Look out for the following potential symptoms:

• Dull or sharp pain in the lower back or side
• Persistent abdominal discomfort or swelling
• Blood in urine, unexplained weight loss, fatigue
• Changes in urination patterns, fever, and night sweats
• Cloudy or foul-smelling urine

  This is a condition in which a person feels discomfort in chest, arm and neck while involving in strenuous activity and these are the signs which your heart says that it is not getting enough oxygen during intense activity. Find at an earlier stage by consulting the specialist on cardiology online consultation.